\u201cImmortalitat per a tots!\u201d, \u201cLa nostra tasca \u00e9s la resurrecci\u00f3 dels morts!\u201d, \u201cLa societat comunista ha de ser tamb\u00e9 interplanet\u00e0ria!\u201d. Aqu\u00ed tenim algunes consignes que sintetitzen el programa d’acci\u00f3 que va nuclear a finals del segle XIX i principis del segle XX a un moviment heterogeni integrat per anarquistes radicals, activistes revolucionaris, poetes afins a all\u00f2 ocult, fil\u00f2sofs, novel\u00b7listes ut\u00f2pics, cient\u00edfics i pioners de la astron\u00e0utica. Es tractava d’un cercle d’autors russos per als quals tots mals com la desigualtat, la injust\u00edcia i el patiment tenien la seva arrel en un problema m\u00e9s gran: la mort, un luxe innecessari que es podria evitar mitjan\u00e7ant el millorament tecnol\u00f2gic de la natura. Segons els principis cosmistes, els \u00e9ssers humans havien de deixar enrere les seves difer\u00e8ncies i organitzar els seus esfor\u00e7os darrere aquest objectiu com\u00fa, al qual seguiria un no menys ambici\u00f3s: la interplanetarietat. Un cop superats els l\u00edmits temporals de la vida, estar\u00edem llestos per trencar els nostres lligams espacials i disseminar la revoluci\u00f3 per tot l’univers.<\/p>\n
Aquests textos, condemnats a l’oblit durant anys i als quals podem accedir per primera vegada en llengua castellana amb traducci\u00f3 directa del rus, sorprenen tant per l’aud\u00e0cia dels seus plantejos com per les resson\u00e0ncies inesperades que tenen en el present. Gran part dels projectes del cosmisme es reflecteixen a l’agenda dels titans de Silicon Valley \u2013que financen programes per revertir l’envelliment cel\u00b7lular o implementar la criog\u00e8nia\u2013 i en corrents de pensament tan actuals com el posthumanisme o el ciberfeminisme, per als quals tamb\u00e9 el cos \u00e9s un dispositiu pl\u00e0stic que podem modificar per superar els seus l\u00edmits. Fins i tot el temor del primer cosmista, Fi\u00f3dorov, que \u201cels milionaris poguessin infectar altres planetes amb la seva explotaci\u00f3 extractivista\u201d sembla materialitzar-se en la privatitzaci\u00f3 de la carrera espacial operada per Elon Musk i Jeff Bezos. En aquest escenari, recuperar la tradici\u00f3 del cosmisme rus ens pot servir per recrear avui aquesta conflu\u00e8ncia tan necess\u00e0ria entre desenvolupament tecnocient\u00edfic i pol\u00edtiques emancipat\u00f2ries.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00edtol: Cosmismo ruso – Tecnolog\u00edas de la inmortalidad antes y despu\u00e9s de la revoluci\u00f3n de octubre
\nAutor: Boris Groys (COMP.)
\nEditorial: Caja Negra
\nN\u00ba p\u00e0gines: 320
\nEdici\u00f3: 2021
\nTraducci\u00f3: Fulvio Franchi
\nISBN: 978-987-48226-0-4<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":15661,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[101,82],"product_tag":[208],"class_list":{"0":"post-15658","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-destacados-ca","7":"product_cat-pensamiento-ca","8":"product_tag-caja-negra-ca","9":"desktop-align-left","10":"tablet-align-left","11":"mobile-align-left","13":"first","14":"outofstock","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n